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The Arab
Virtual Education Initiative
“Arab educational curricula do need to undergo a period of drastic changes.
But this is a long process. Should nothing be done in the interim?”
Introduction
Over the last three to four decades, Arab children and adolescents have been
almost systematically deprived of the benefits of a humanist cultural
upbringing. All governmental priorities were given, verbal assurances and
promises aside, to maintaining and strengthening the hold of the existing
regimes on power and, allegedly, to meeting the various challenges posed by
the Arab-Israeli conflict. The result has been mediocre and outmoded
educational systems and a substantive and quantitative paucity in the amount
of adequate cultural programs and activities meant for young people,
especially those meant to foster civic and democratic values.
Some
regimes, of course, have, by their very nature, been always antagonistic
towards humanist education. Of anything, these regimes have invested heavily
in making sure that their particular educational systems are anything but
humanistic. Moreover, they often used their financial resources to support
regional projects and programs aimed at young people, which are, to say the
least, quite fundamentalist in terms of both their content and their
approach.
The
calls to try to change Arab educational curricula are, therefore, necessary
but are also very problematic. In a sense, these calls challenge the very
legitimacy of various ME regimes (as is the case in many Gulf countries),
or, at the very least, raise very problematic, and perhaps even
confrontational, issues for them (as is the case with Syria, Egypt, and
Lebanon, for instance, where the regimes remain very reluctant to seriously
tackle certain issues which could incur the Islamists’ ire). As such,
humanizing the curricula cannot, frankly, be seriously considered before
achieving some level of social humanization first. Such process of
humanization is only possible, at this stage, through the establishment of
parallel unofficial educational curricula. No, we are not necessarily
referring to the possibility of establishing new private and international
schools, quite an elitist approach at this stage, but to supplementing the
existing curricula by publishing more and more educational and literary
works aimed at children, adolescents and young adults in the ME.
The Proposal
Even a casual perusal of the
various literature aimed at young people (including all the above identified
categories, i.e. children, adolescents and young adults) in the Arab World,
among other ME societies, today reveals how little of value has been
invested in this area over the last few decades, though more freedom is
admittedly available here especially this day and age.
Therefore, before we call on the very people who have played and continue to
play a very negative role in the development of humanistic values in Arab
and other ME countries, i.e. the various regimes involved, it sounds more
reasonable and logical to try to cover the existing gap in publishing
educational and literary works aimed at young people and made available
through the regular book markets, and, an occasions, the Internet.
New
series discussing the history of the region, both ancient and modern, aimed
at different age groups, is one starting point. But the creation of new
literary works, written by ME authors, is indeed no less important
considering how far behind the region is lagging with regards to the
development of a literary tradition aimed at young readers (The Arabian
Nights, of course, cannot serve as a counter example here due to its old
origin and the fact that, in its original form at least, it has never been
meant for young readers or, more accurately perhaps, listeners).
The proposal made here, therefore, is quite straightforward. The creation of
a series of literary and educational works, propagated through traditional
print and electronic outlets, aimed at young readers (ages 5-25). The
purpose is to fill the existing gap and to counteract against the ongoing
rise of fundamentalist literature also aimed at these readers.
considering the current conditions of the
region, special attention should be paid here to issues related to peace,
non-violence and religious and ethnic diversity.
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